About a week back,
we had a 65 year old man come to outpatient with a history of breathlessness
since the last 6 months which increased over the last 2 days. He was so
breathless that he could not lie down and it was obvious that he had not had a
good sleep since some time. He had a saturation of about 10% which increased to
85% with 5 litres of oxygen.
He was quite
confused and made quite a scene on the first day of admission.
On examination, he
had bilateral fine crepitations in his chest with a decreased air entry on the right side and
other features suggestive of a right sides pleural effusion. On Chest X-Ray, he had right
sided pleural effusion and later ultrasound revealed ascites too in addition to
dilated portal vein.
His blood
examination results are as follows –
Hemoglobin:
10.5 gm%
Peripheral
smear: Mild hypochromic microcytic picture with a total count of 15000.
Differential count of P87L12M1. Toxic changes present. Adequate platelets.
Serum
Creatinine: 0.8
Post
prandial blood sugar: 147 mg%
S.
Protein: 6.1 gm%
S.
Albumin: 3.0 gm%
ESR:
7 mm/hr
We did a pleural
tap results of which are –
Total
count: 4752 cells
Differential
count: L99P1. There were occasional atypical cells with hyperchromatic eccentric
nucleus
and blue cytoplasm. ? Plasma cells
Protein:
2.1 gm%
Sugar:
101 mg%
The ascetic fluid
was not that much to do a tap.
We treated him
with antibiotics and diuretics. He did not have fever and he’s slept well.
He is too poor to
go any further. The question is about his further management. We would have liked to do a bone marrow, which we do not have facilities for . . .
Would like
feedback asap . . .
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